The Ivy Coach Daily

Do Colleges Want Well-Rounded Applicants?

A Dartmouth Engineering green banner hangs inside an engineering building at Dartmouth

It’s time for a thought experiment. Let’s say you have a big, complicated surgery coming up that could be life or death. Are you hiring a surgeon with general knowledge of the entire body and no specialization to perform it, or are you hiring a highly trained specialist who has been performing this very surgery for years? We trust we don’t need to make this crucial choice for you.

Elite college admissions officers deliberate between applicants in very much the same way. Still, you wouldn’t know it from how often a “well-rounded” approach to the application is touted as a competitive way to frame oneself by English teachers, parents, and wayward college counselors alike. Despite what these groups might have you believe, a well-rounded, jack-of-all-trades approach, where the applicant has tried lots of different activities and presents themselves as an undifferentiated type of student with infinite potential, is not a competitive admissions strategy in 2024. Don’t buy into this myth — you’ll face rejection without knowing why!

Jack of All Trades, Master of None: Well-Rounded Applicants are Doomed to Fail

Stellar grades and high test scores are not all it takes to secure admission to a highly selective college. For example, admissions officers at Harvard University could fill an incoming class five times over with students who, on paper, are more than qualified to succeed at Harvard’s rigorous coursework. And yet, Harvard’s acceptance rate has dwindled to record lows in recent years, making attending this highly prestigious school more challenging than ever. So what sets apart the applicants who get in from those who don’t?

Places like Harvard have immense, highly specialized resources and opportunities that would go entirely unutilized if they admitted classes of well-rounded applicants. Who will dive into the archive of rare Russian books, spend all day in the neuroscience lab, or apply for the foreign language immersion fellowship in a class full of students who have dabbled in many pursuits without specializing? A well-rounded approach is a red flag to admissions officers that signals you won’t take advantage of anything on campus.

On the other hand, applying with a singular hook that demonstrates how you seek to change the world in a highly specific, often small, and entirely unique way through your passion, cause, pursuit, or discipline does the opposite: it signals that you will be the type of student to dive into all that campus has to offer. But how does one craft a singular admissions hook? We’re glad you asked!

Every Student is a Gamble. This is How You Give Yourself Betting Odds

Let’s say you are pioneering a food delivery system that benefits disadvantaged members of your local community. Or you’re using AI to develop a way to classify Renaissance paintings. Maybe you’re simply conducting math research at your local university with a trusted mentor. These are all examples of singular hooks — a framework for tackling your application that demonstrates to admissions officers that you are worth taking the gamble of admission. 

Your singular hook need not make its way into every last activity or response on the application, but it should certainly come up in most of them! Let’s take the case of the student who has created the food delivery system for the food insecure. This student should write about it without bragging or boasting in their Personal Statement. They should expand upon one of the activities they’ve carried out related to this hook in one of the college-specific supplements. Their letters of recommendation should be full of anecdotes that show they have the skillset and demeanor necessary to make this project successful. Every aspect of the application should be a puzzle piece that fits together into a competitive hook.

Ditch the Well-Rounded Approach, Stand Out with Ivy Coach

Unsure of where to begin? Ivy Coach’s team of former elite college admissions officers helped pioneer the singular hook approach to elite college admissions. Our clients optimize their odds of admission to places like Yale University and Duke University through singular admissions hooks that set them apart from the rest. Fill out our complimentary consultation form and we’ll be in touch.

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